Researching possible solutions to avoid the collapse of the marine ecosystems has taken me all over the web. Most solutions that I have come across are common sense, however during my research one theme kept popping into my head is this;
“I grew up in a fishing town, and saw the scallop dredges destroy whole populations of marine life in Jervis Bay. As I diver, I saw the damage first hand – the bottom of the bay became a desert. Initially we could hand-pick enough scallops for a few meals in one dive, but by the end we couldn’t even find a single scallop. The ‘boom’ industry suddenly went into bust, all the fishing boats disappeared and I’m sure many family fishermen lost lots of money (and their livelihood), but they only had themselves to blame. Plenty of people had been warning them about what was to come. Thankfully now, 20-30 years on, the bay has largely recovered and is now a renowned tourist diving destination.”
This is a very good real life example of the typical boom/bust scenario that we see with overfishing, but one that has a happy ending.
“In March 2010, Mars Petcare announced an industry first — a commitment to using only sustainably sourced fish by 2020. At the beginning of 2011, we started on this journey by introducing Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certified fish varieties for its WHISKAS® brand in Europe.”
Many other companies could follow suit and raise their credibility.
For a global resources the Marine Stewardship Council’s website www.msc.org is a good place to visit. They have a certified ‘Fish to Eat” guide, with lots of articles about fisheries that have been awarded the MSC certification. They also have an international guide to Dining out, which lists all of the MSC certified restaurants. This is what the MSC logo looks like, so look for it at fishmongers and supermarkets.
Have a look at the video below to get a better idea of what the MSC are all about and why it is now required to help people make better seafood choices.
So in summary, eating sustainably harvested seafood is probably the only way we will be able to make a difference, other than petitioning governments to assign realistic fishing quotas and ensure they enforce them.
Over the last few days, I have learnt so much. I did know a little about the issue before hand, but certainly not enough. I am so glad that I wrote this series, as it has helped me to understand this issue so much better and let me share my research with you, the reader.
If anyone has any other solutions that they know of that I may have missed, please leave a comment (besides giving up eating fish altogether). Kim and I intend on continuing to only buy MSC certified fish when we do partake in the odd fishy morsel. It is the only thing I can think of that will make a difference on a personal level.
Theanne says
well done Gavin…great that you took it all the way to proposing possible solutions!
Anonymous says
Is it the same where you are? Here in the UK EU enforced fishing quotas mean our fishermen end up having to throw overboard 90% of their catch . Ridiculous eh! Where’s the common sense. Jules Uk
Anonymous says
Hi, Gav. My first time to comment. Here in Tennessee, USA, I only buy locally farmed catfish. Do you have any farmed fish in AUS? This was a very good series. Thanks so much. Toni in TN
Anonymous says
Gavin, you should read Bottomfeeder by Taras Grescoe…it really opened my eyes to the destructive ways seafood is caught these days…ensured I will never touch seafood again.
Leanne says
Hi Gavin – It’s odd that you should raise this subject, because it’s a hot topic here in Wingatui / Mosgiel right now.
Friends of mine who are farmers are NOT happy about the fact that it is nearly impossible to find New Zealand fish in our local supermarket, and we’re starting to organise boycotts of what the supermarket sells. I never thought I’d see it happen in a conservative community such as ours!
Take a look at the tinned tuna and salmon at your local supermarket, and I’m betting you’ll find the same thing – everything on the shelf is “made in Thailand / China”. And this while New Zealand has some of the cleanest fish in the world, which we’re SENDING OVERSEAS!
So we’re refusing to buy the foreign stuff any more. Local people are getting organised, and those with boats who go out and fish are bartering with others for what they produce. A family friend sells or barters smoked salmon by the kilogram that he caught and smoked himself at my son’s school. A neighbour barters cod he catches for things he needs.
It’s a real local system, and the supermarkets (and authorities) are not happy about it, because little money is changing hands (or tax being paid!!!), yet families are getting fed with good food.
I’d have to argue that the “sustainably fish” signs mean nothing. What’s “sustainable” today is just put under increased pressure and becomes endangered tomorrow.
When I was a teenager (not that long ago, truly!), southern bluefin tuna and orange roughy were not at risk at all. Then, a few years later, fisheries crashed because everyone thought there were heaps of them.
I really think responsible citizens need to boycott all fish sold by corporations and big fisheries. Tinned tuna from Thailand and China, no matter what rubbish they slap on the side of the can, is NOT, and never will be, sustainable OR healthy.
I’ve come to the conclusion that if you can’t catch it yourself (or a friend can’t catch it for you), maybe you don’t deserve to eat it.
It is only when you know where it came from, and when it is local, that you can trust that the fish is healthy, fresh, and that the fishery is being sustainably managed. We just can’t trust large companies with our food supply any more. There’s too much evidence of that.
farmer_liz says
Hi Gavin, this has been an interesting series and an important issue for you to raise. I agree with Leanna’s comment above, that if you don’t catch it, or know who caught it, you don’t really know what methods were used to get the fish. Fish farming sounds like a great idea, but most farmed fish are fed fish food made of wild caught fish, not very sustainable either! Have you heard of aquaponics though? Its a combination of hydroponics and aquaculture for the backyard garden – the fish still need to be fed though, but worm farms and fly larvae can provide the protein requirements. We have just bought a system and are going to set it up soon (requires a bit of a greenhouse to keep rainwater out of the system). Cheers, Liz